人教版初三英语单词句型汇总

1. 人教版初中英语句型总结

七年级 （上）重点句型和词组 七年级（上）Uints1-6 I.重点句型 Starter Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening. Howareyou?I'mfine,/OK,thanks.Fine,thanks. What'sthisinEnglish?It'samap.It'sV. Spellitplease.K-E-Y. Whatcolorisit/thekey?It'sblue.Thekeyisyellow. Hello,Frank.Hello/Hi,Eric. Unit1MynameisGina. What'syourname?MynameisJenny.I'mJenny.Jenny. Nicetomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou,too. What'shisname?HisnameisJenny.Jenny. What'shername?HernameisLinda..Linda. What'syourfirstname?MyfirstnameisJack.Jack. What'syourlast/familyname?Mylast/familynameisGreen.It'sGreen. What'syour/his/herphonenumber?My/His/Herphonenumberis234-4567 It's281-9176. Unit2Isthisyourpencil? Isthat/this/ityourbackpack?Yes,itis.No,itisn't.It'shisbackpack. This/Thatismyeraser. Howdoyouspellit/pen?P-E-N. CallAllanat486-67895Call685-6098CallMary.Phone#235-7865. Isthatyourcomputergameinthelostandfoundcase?Yes,itis.No,itisn't. Unit3Thisismysister. That/Thisishissister. These/Thosearemytwobrothers. Issheyourfriend?Yes,sheis.No,sheisn't. Isheyourbrother?Yes,heis.No,heisn't. Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily. Hereismyfamilyphoto. Who'syoursister?This/Sheismysister.。

2. 【求初中英语词汇搭配大全人教新目标例如stoptodosth】

一、动词词组（包括短语动词）、介词词组和其他词组（一）由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于，擅长于 4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到举 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行，在上演， （灯）亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……（不敢做……，恐怕……） 13)be angry with sb. 生（某人）的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴（满意） 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) （对工作、对人）严格要求 17)be from 来自……，什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing （笑容50）with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起 53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of… 到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70)in time (on time) 及时 71)in public 公众，公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左（右）边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机（无线电广播）89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是 三、量词词组和其他词组 （一）量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些（可数），几个……3)a little 一些（不可数）4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张（一片，块）6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆（一堆堆的）……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的（不可数名词）20)a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的（可数名词）21)a great many 大量，许多（可数名词）22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群（二）其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年（左右）12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来 非常）值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of （很）需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的，有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……（忙于……）（二）由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入，进来 4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of 从……出来 7)come up 上来 8)come from 来自…… 9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西（做饭菜，读点书，大扫除）13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事（做好事）14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处（融洽）21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达 26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座（举行钢琴音乐会）30)give back 归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服。

3. 人教版初三英语语法、单词、短语分单元全

Unit One How do you study for a test?SA:1 How do you study for a test? I study by working with a group/friends.2 make flashcards 3 make vocabulary lists4 listen to tapes 5 ask the teacher for help6 watch English-language videos 7 practice conversations with friends8 what about =how about 9 read aloud to practice pronunciation10 I've learned a lot that way 11 It's too hard to understand the voices12 ask sb about sth 13 the best way to do sth14 The best way to learning English is by using English.15 have more specific suggestions 16 for example17 memorize the words of the pop songs 18 feel differently19 watch the actors say the words（区别：感官V+宾语+V原形/Ving）20 find watching movies frustrating( find doing sth +adj)21 join the English club 22 not…at all23 get excited about sth/ to do sth 24 do a survey about (doing)sth25 keep an English notebook/ keep a diary in EnglishSB: 26 make (a few/several ) mistakes in grammar27 spoken English/ written English 28 Why don't you… ？=why not…？29 I don't know how to use commas/ what to do /when to leave /where to go.30 I don't have a partner to practice English with31 It is +adj for/ of sb to do sth ( It's very kind of to say so.)32 First of all/ at first/ to begin with 33 it doesn't matter34 be afraid to do sth （害怕做，不敢做）/ of sth 35 laugh at36 one of the secrets of doing sth/( to do sth) 37 take (a lot of grammar) notes38 have trouble doing 39 be impressed (by)40 write my own original sentencesSC: 41 write down…in a vocabulary lists 42 feel soft43 look it/ them up in a dictionary 44 make up conversations45 speak English as a second languageSR: 46 How do we deal with our problems?=what do we do with our problems?47 be angry with sb/about sth 48 Time goes by49 be lost/ missing 50 decide (not) to do sth 51 solve a problem by learning to forget 52 complain about sth/ to sb53 change (these problems) into (challenges) 54 try one's best to do sth55 It's our duty to do sth 56 worry about57 with the help of our teachers=with our teachers' help58 think about (sth worse) 59 compare… to…60.Let's not worry about our problems ,let's face the challenges instead .。

4. 初中英语句型整理

初中英语重要句型总结2006年3月1日初中英语重要句型as soon asas…as…as…as possibleask sb. for sth.ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.ask/tell sb. not to do sth.be afraid of doing sth./ that…初中英语重要句型8. be busy doing sth.9. be famous/ late/ ready/ sorry for…10. be glad that…11. buy/ give/ show/ bring/ lend/ send/ pass/ tell…sth to sb.12.buy/ give/ show/ send/ pass/ bring/ lend/ tell sb. sth.初中英语重要句型13. either …or…14.enjoy/ hate/ like/ finish/ stop/ mind/ keep/ go on doing sth.15. find it+adj.to do sth.16.get +比较级17. get ready for/ get sth. ready18. had better (not) do sth.初中英语重要句型19. help sb. (to) do / help sb. with…20. I don't think that…21. I would like to/ Would you like to.. 22. is one of the +最高级+名词复数23. It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.24. It is a good idea to do sth.25. It is the second +最高级+名词初中英语重要句型26. It looks like…/ It sounds like…27. It seems to sb. that…28. It sounds +adj./ It looks+adj.29. It takes sb. some time to do sth.30. It's bad/ good for …31. It's time for…/ to do sth.32. It's two meters(years)long (high, old)初中英语重要句型33. keep sb. doing sth.34. like to do / like doing sth35. keep/ make sth. +adj.36. make / let sb. (not) do sth.37. neither…nor…38. not…at all39. not…until…初中英语重要句型40. One…the other…/ Some ….others…41. prefer …to…42. see/hear sb. do(doing) sth.43. so …that…44. spend… on/ (in) doing sth.45. stop to do/ stop doing sth.46. such a (an)+adj. +n. that…初中英语重要句型47. take/bring sth. with sb.48. thank sb. for sth.49. The more…the more…50. There is something wrong with…51. too…to…52. used to…53. What about/ How about… 初中英语重要句型54. What's the matter with… 55. What's wrong with… 56. Why not… 57. Will( Would, Could) you please…。

5. 初中英语单词用法.外加短语.（人教版）快中考了,其他的都不错,英

！一.含有ing句型： 1. carry on\keep doing 坚持做某事 2. practise doing sth. 练习做某事 3. keep sb. Doing 使某人一直做某事 4. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事 5. finish doing 完成做某事 6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事 7. (sth)be worth doing 值得做 8. be busy doing 忙于做某事 9. how about doing//what about doing 做某事怎么样 10. spend some time (in)doing 花时间做某事 11. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事 12. feel like doing 想做某事 13. stop/keep/prevent … from doing 阻止某人做某事 14. thank sb for doing 感谢某人做某事 15. thanks for doing 感谢做某事 16. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服 17. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船 18. mind doing 介意做某事 19. prefer doing … to doing… 比起做某事更喜欢做某事 20. can't help doing 情不自禁做某事 21. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困难、有困难、有困难 22. waste time/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事 23. instead of doing 代替做某事 24. miss doing 错过做某事 二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型： 1. had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事 2. would you please (not) do sth. 你可以做某事吗？ 3. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事？ 4. why don't you do sth. 为什么你不做某事？ 5. Shall we do sth.？ 我们要做某事吗？ 6. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事 7. make/have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 三、含有带to的动词不定式句型： 1. It's time to do sth. 现在是做某事的时候了 2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人时间 3. tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事 4. Would you like to do sth.？ 你想做某事吗/ 5. It's good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好 6. It's good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好 7. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 足够+形容词做某事 8. sb. is ready to do sth. 某人准备好做某事 9. It's+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好） 10. It's+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事+形容词 （你做这件事真好） 11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事 12. would like/love sb. to do sth. 想、喜欢某人做某事 13. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 我宁愿呆在家里不愿出去 14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth 怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事 15. can't wait to do 迫不及待做某事 16. too … to do … 太怎么样而不能做某事 17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事 18. seem to do 似乎做某事 四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型： 1.stop to do/ doing 停下来做另一件事 停止做某事 2.forget to do/ doing 忘记做某事 忘记做过某事 3.remember to do/doing 记住做某事 记得做过某事 4.go on to do/doing 继续做另一件事 继续做某事 5.like to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时、长期） 6.love to do/doing 喜欢做某事 （临时、长期） 7.prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事 （临时、长期） 8.hate to do/doing 讨厌做某事 （临时、长期） 五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同： 1.begin to do/doing 开始做某事 2.start to do/doing 开始做某事 3.continue to do/doing 继续做某事 六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型： 用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态. 1.hear sb do sth./doing 听见某人做某事 听见某人正在做某事 2.listen sb do sth./doing 听某人做某事 听某人正在做某事 3.look at sb do sth./doing 看某人做某事 看某人正在做某事 4.see sb do sth./doing 看见某人做某事 看见某人正在做某事 5.watch sb do sth./doing 观察某人做某事 观察某人正在做某事 6.notice sb do sth./doing 注意到某人做某事 注意到某人正在做某事 6.notice sb do sth./doing。

6. 人教版初中英语全部语法、句型、重要短语

look for look like look back look forward to (doing) look black look bule look about look on look through look after look down on look out look up look well come up with come down think of think over think of think about pick up have a try have a rest try on try out all over large numbers of a number of no matter give up give back ever since even thouth even if as if the Olympic Games so far so that beacuse of come true come on come over slow down sit down stand up be proud of be pleased with be afraid of be amazed at be angry with be able to be worth doing be made in be made of be used for be full of be filled with be busy doing be excited about be nervous be quiet speak highly of not only but also cut down make a contribution to do well in be good at as soon as possible as soon as as little as as much as as long as as well all kinds of a piece of cake keep doing sth. enjoy doing sth. finish doing sth. like doing sth. perfer to do rather than do perfer to do regard as pay for spend on It takes sb.sometime to do sth. practise doing sth. coral reef Inner Mongolia New Zealand clean up on earth in fact in this way rush out open up New Jersey turn down turn up turn off turn on take off take on put on put off put up put down check up check-out go over base on live on once upon a time before long long before long long ago a long time before give birth to make a mistake make a desition make a discussion make sb.do sth. make sure writing brush a TV set on show on display on earth on watch Gobi Desert human being hear of run away point to point at thanks to hand in the more ,the better more or less send up send to shut down set up one~s mind to do hour after hour multiply by at the beginning of at the ending of by the end of by the time at the end of at the age of at last at least more and more rather than beg one~s pardon wear out credit card a place of interest drop off for ever Peking Opera the Great Hall of the People the Palace Museum make up one~s mind to do at sea two-story mobile phone deserve to do midfield player shot at shot to carry on work out never mind from now on from that time on from then on sink or swim hands up trap on self-respect 由于明天还要考试，我要准备考试，五一放假时，我再继续提供词组，好吗？ 我继续给你提供，好吗？ a bit of a few a moment later a pair of after a while again and again all be oneself enjoy oneself any more as usual at once as as as soon as at midnight at the head of at the moment be awake be famous for be fed up with be interested in catch up with come alone come to oneself do one~s best eat up either or neither nor fall behind fall off find out first of all get off get back get on get on well with get on doing sth. go wrong have a cold have a cough have a good time have a headache here and there high jump long jump hold a sports meeting in front in the end in the futher in time instead of just then knock at knock on laugh at look out look up lots of make a noise make faces make one~s way to make room for neck and neck no longer not any longer not as/so as on one~s way to out of the Summer Palace pass on play a joke on quarral with reading room run away sooner or later stand in line steering wheel stop from take a seat take an active part in take care of take exercise take one~s place take turns teach oneself throw about to one~s surprise too to waiting room wait for wake up well done agree with all the same all the time all the year round ake for at breakfast at the same time at times be late for be born by the way come out field trip get married get together give a concert given name go back go fishing go boating go skating go hiking grow up had better(do) have to help yourself to hear from hold on hurry up in a hurry in the open air just now last from later on less than slow down no matter more than moring paper move to next to on the left/right side on time ring up take/leave a message the day before tomorrow the day after tomorrow trip over turn over up and down a waste of time write down all right at home at school come in family tree go home have a look have a seat have a supper Here you are How are you? How do you do! how many in English Let~s go. Let me see. middle school over there This way ,please. very much watch TV What about? Young Pioneer 上面所有的词组，是我找了四本英语书，外加一本质量检测的词组，当然，有一些词组是重的，但是，我相信这些词组肯定足够了. --------------北大为您服务。

7. 人教版初三英语短语和重点句子,语法

Unit 2 一、知识点 1. used to 过去常常做某事，暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. used to do sth. There used to be ….（反意疑问句）didn't there？ 否定形式为： didn't use to 或 usedn't to 疑问形式为： Did…use to…？ 或 Used…to…？ be/get used to doing sth.习惯于， to 为介词. 2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词 put on 表示动作. dress + 人 给某人穿衣服.dress sb. / oneself have on表示状态（不用于进行时态） 3. on the swim team on 是…的成员，在…供职. 4. Don't you remember me？ 否定疑问句.（考点） Yes, I do. 不， 我记得. No, I don't 是的， 我不记得了. 5. 反意疑问句： ① 陈述部分的主语为 this, that， 疑问部分主语用it； 陈述部分主语用 these, those， 疑问部分用they 做主语. 例： This is a new story, isn't it? Those are your parents, aren't they？ ② 陈述部分是 there be 结构， 疑问部分仍用 there 例： There was a man named Paul, wasn't there？ ③ I am 后的疑问句， 用aren't I 例： I am in Class 2, aren't I？ ④ 陈述部分与含有 not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时，疑问部分用肯定. 例： Few people liked this movie, didn't they？ 但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时， 这个句子仍视为肯定， 后面仍用否定. 例： Your sister is unhappy, isn't she？ ⑤ 陈述部分的主语若为不定式或 V-ing 短语， 疑问部分主语用it. 例： To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn't it？ ⑥ 陈述句中主语是 nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时，疑问部分用they做主语； 若陈述部分主语是 something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时， 疑问部分用it 做主语. 例： Nobody says one word about the accident, do they? Everything seems perfect, doesn't it？ ⑦ 当主语是第一人称I时， 若谓动为think, believe, guess 等词时， 且其后跟宾丛，这时疑问句部分的人称， 时态要与宾语从句保持一致， 同时还要考虑否定转移. 例： I don't think he can finish the work in time, can he？ ⑧ 前面是祈使句， 后用 will you? (let's 开头时， 后用shall we?) 6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深. 7. miss： ① 思念， 想念 例： I really miss the old days. ② 错过， 未中， 未赶上， 未找到. 例： It's a pity that you miss the bus. The boy shot at the goal, but missed. 8. no more （用在句中）=not…any more （用在句尾） 指次数； no longer （用在句中）=not…any longer （用在句尾） 指时间. 9. right： ① adj. 正确的， 右边的② n. 右方， 权利③ adv. 直接地. 10. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot. 11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用. 例： Can you afford a new car? The film couldn't afford to pay such large salaries. 12. as well as 连词， 不但…而且… 强调前者. （若引导主语， 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致 例： Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不仅需要水， 还需要空气和阳光. I as well as they am ready to help you. 不仅是他们， 我也愿意帮助你. 13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的， 寂寞的. 14. in the last/past + 一段时间 during the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用. 15. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying （垂死的） 16. play the piano 弹钢琴 17. ①be/ become interested in sth. 对…感兴趣 ②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣 ③show great interest in 在……方面产生极大的兴趣 ④a place of interest 一处名胜 some places of interest 如：He is interested in math, but he isn't interested in speaking English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。

⑤ interested adj. 感兴趣的，指人对某事物感兴趣，往往主语是人 ⑥ interesting adj.有趣的，指某事物/某人具有趣味，主语往往是物 ⑦ an interesting book / man 18. 害怕… be terrified of sth. 如：I am terrified of the dog. be terrified of doing sth. 如：I am terrified of speaking. 19. on 副词，表示（电灯、电视、机械等）在运转中/打开， 其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着 20. walk to somewhere 步行到某处 walk to school 步行到学校 21.spend 动词，表示“花费金钱、时间” ①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费（金钱、时间） ②spend…doing sth. 花费（金钱、时间）去做某事 如： He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着 He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。 pay for 花费 如：I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元买这本书。

take动词 有“花费”的意思 常用的结构有： It take(s) sb. … to do sth. 如：It takes me a day to read the book. 22. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊 如：I like to chat with him. 我喜欢和他聊天。 23. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事 worry 是动词 be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事 worried 是形容词 如：Don't worry about him. 不用担心他。

Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子。 24. all the time 一直、。

8. 人教版初中英语句型总结

七年级 （上）重点句型和词组 七年级（上）Uints1-6 I.重点句型 Starter Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening. Howareyou?I'mfine,/OK,thanks.Fine,thanks. What'sthisinEnglish?It'samap.It'sV. Spellitplease.K-E-Y. Whatcolorisit/thekey?It'sblue.Thekeyisyellow. Hello,Frank.Hello/Hi,Eric. Unit1MynameisGina. What'syourname?MynameisJenny.I'mJenny.Jenny. Nicetomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou,too. What'shisname?HisnameisJenny.Jenny. What'shername?HernameisLinda..Linda. What'syourfirstname?MyfirstnameisJack.Jack. What'syourlast/familyname?Mylast/familynameisGreen.It'sGreen. What'syour/his/herphonenumber?My/His/Herphonenumberis234-4567 It's281-9176. Unit2Isthisyourpencil? Isthat/this/ityourbackpack?Yes,itis.No,itisn't.It'shisbackpack. This/Thatismyeraser. Howdoyouspellit/pen?P-E-N. CallAllanat486-67895Call685-6098CallMary.Phone#235-7865. Isthatyourcomputergameinthelostandfoundcase?Yes,itis.No,itisn't. Unit3Thisismysister. That/Thisishissister. These/Thosearemytwobrothers. Issheyourfriend?Yes,sheis.No,sheisn't. Isheyourbrother?Yes,heis.No,heisn't. Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily. Hereismyfamilyphoto. Who'syoursister?This/Sheismysister.。

9. 初三英语短语and语法归纳

and是英语中使用频率极高的连词，用来连接词、短语和句子. 笔者根据九年制义务教育初中英语新教材，试就and的用法进行归纳， 以利于读者理解与掌握. 一、and连接两个数词或连接百位和十位之间的数词， 前者可译为“加”，后者则不译.如： What's one and two？一加二是多少？ There are three hundred and sixty-five days in a year.一年有365天. 二、and用于固定词组或结构中 如： Both John and Ann have got pen friends.约翰和安都有笔友. The museum is between the post office and the hospital. 博物馆位于邮局和医院之间. I love autumn because it's nice and cool.我喜爱秋天， 因为它很凉爽. 三、表示条件和结果 在祈使句后，常用and连接一个简单句， 表示条件与结果的关系，它们在语法上是并列关系，但在意义上却是主从关系，也可译为“如果……就……”.如： Work hard and you will live happily.=If you work hard,you will live happily.如果你努力工作，你就会活得愉快. Come early and you will see him.=If you come early, you will see him.如果你早来的话，你就会见到他. 四、表示承接关系 and用在句首，起承上启下的作用， 可译为“因此”、“那么”、“于是”等，也可不译.如： And what's this？那么这是什么呢？ And the air today is nice and clean.今天的空气真清新. 五、表示动词的先后关系 and常用来连接两个动词或动词词组，后一个动词所表示的动作发生得迟一点 .此时and相当于then， 可译为“然后”.如： Then he got out of the lift and climbed up to the fifteenth floor on foot.于是他从电梯里走出来，然后步行爬上第15层楼. Go along the street,and take the third turning on the right.沿这条街走，然后在第三个路口向右拐.[小精灵儿童网站]六、表示动作上的伴随关系 and连接两个动词， 动作同时发生，前一个动词表示姿势或状态， 后一个动词表示伴随动作， and 相当于while，可译为“边……边……”.如： They talked and laughed happily.他们愉快地边谈边笑. The baby watched and listened.这个婴儿边看边听. 七、表示因果关系 and连接两个动词或两个分句， 带有因果关系，此时and相当于so，可译为“便”、“于是”、“因而”、“结果”等.如： She couldn't find her mother and began to cry.她找不到妈妈，于是哭了起来. It's a fine day today, and everyone is busy. 今天是个好天气，因而人人都很忙. 八、表示意义上的增补 and连接两个分句， 第二个分句是第一个分句的补充或进一步说明，可译为“又”、“同时”等.如： If you want to be thinner and healthier, you have to eat less food—and you also have to take more exercise. 如果你想既苗条又健康，你就得少吃食物——同时，你还得多进行运动. Don't be late—Oh, and put on your old clothes.别迟到——噢，还要穿上你的旧衣服. 九、表示递进与转折 and表示转折时，相当于but，但语气较弱，可译为“而且”、“可是”、“不过” 或不译.如： I mean you eat too much, and you don't take enough exercise.我的意思是你吃的太多，而且运动得不够. They call me Lily sometimes, and I don't always tell them that they've made a mistake.他们有时叫我莉莉，但我并不总是告诉他们说他们弄错了. 十、表示强调，加强语气 用and 连接两个相同的动词表示动作的反复；用and连接两个相同的副词，表示动作的延续；用and连接同一个形容词或副词的比较级表示程度的逐步加深.如： The baby laughed and laughed.这个婴儿笑呀，笑个不停. They talked on and on very happily.他们很高兴地谈了又谈.She looked at me and cried harder and harder.她看着我， 哭得越来越厉害. 十一、and有时连接两个反义词 and连接的两个反义词在句中作状语或后置定语，这两个词的次序不得颠倒.如： He uses a lift to go up and down.他乘电梯上楼下楼. When Christ was born nearly two thousand years ago. many people, rich and poor, gave him presents.差不多两千年前， 耶稣出生时，许多人，无论贫富，都给他礼物. 十二、表示并列或对称的关系 and可以用来连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子，可译为“和”、“并”、“又”、“兼”等.如： Lucy and I go to school five days a week. 我和露西每周上五天学.（连接两个并列主语） You must look after yourself and keep healthy.你必须照顾自己并保持身体健康.（连接两个并列谓语） They teach us Chinese and we teach them English.他们教我们汉语，我们教他们英语.（连接两个简单句） 如果连接两个以上的词语，通常把and放在最后一个词语前面； 为了强调，可在两者之间分别加上and；把词语连接起来时， 通常把较短的词语放在前面.如： I like eggs,meat,rice,bread and milk.我喜欢鸡蛋、肉、米饭、面包和牛奶. All that afternoon I jumped and sang and did all kinds of things.那天整个下午我又唱又跳，做各种各样的事情. The apples are big and delicious.苹果又大又好吃. 有些用and连接的词语，次序是固定的，不能随意改变.如： men,women and children男人、妇女和儿童；fish and chips 炸鱼加炸土豆片等. 十三、表示。